Ian Van Winkle, Ian - 1392 Words

Once upon a time, there lived a creative young soul with the name of Ian Van Winkle; Ian for short. He lived in the majestic splendor of Pennsylvania. It was the land of wondrous rocky mountain plains full of mist and magic, with luxurious homes and automobiles. It was a different time than when most fairytales had taken place, but never the less, it was full of wonder. Ian lived in a small town called Dover. It was not the nicest of towns. The inhabitants there were quite cruel and vile creatures. Ian didn’t much care for the people in the town; however, he always loved the company of the animals nearby. He named each and every one down to the last sparrow and fly. Ian was very fond of his animals as they were his best friends. He would hold a funeral for each dead animal. He owned three cats (Simba, Poospoos, and Lizzy) and a dog, (Pugsley) but he treated all animals like his own. It was always busy in Dover; it seemed like people never rested there. There was always somewh ere the people had to be; it’s sad how they never seemed to enjoy the present as they were always racing after the future. Nothing can ever be as good as our imagination, because nothing on this good earth is perfect, unlike the plan we make for ourselves, which is usually our picture for a perfect life. Ian didn’t really care for Dover, aside from the animals; he found it to be drab and dreary. He dreamed of seeing a better Dover in the future, however, when the future finally does come, what we wishShow MoreRelatedStory Telling: A Potent Tool In Ian McEwans Atonement and Washington Irvins The Legend of Sleepy Hollow1314 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough storytelling can be seen as a form of creative writing, the novel Atonement by Ian McEwan and the short story â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† by Washington Irvin both suggest that storytelling serves as a means for exaggerating actual events. This is significant because the partially deceitful elements tend to mold the reader’s judgment of what really happens. In the novel Atonement by Ian McEwan, Thirteen year old Briony Tallis is gifted with the ability of words. Briony’s ability to tell

Sectarianism Islam and Pakistan - 4378 Words

Sectarianism can broadly be defined as divisions within a group, such as different denominations within a religion, based on perceived differences. It does not necessarily result in conflict, but historically, sectarian divisions along religious and political lines have contributed to conflict. Sectarian religious conflict has contributed to some of the most intractable, bitter and painful episodes of aggression and persecution throughout history. For instance, conflict between Irish Catholics and Protestants has existed for centuries, bound closely with nationalist identities, playing out globally in North American cities, as well as the streets of Belfast and Glasgow. Another faultline where sectarian conflict has contribute to wider†¦show more content†¦[5] Northern Ireland experiences approximately 1,500 sectarian incidents annually, such as arson and vandalism to religious buildings and symbols. [6] Marches continue to publicly display and promote sectarian differences. [6] The global financial crisis has slowed development in Northern Ireland’s economy; if economic hardships continue or increase, sectarian divisions might become a channel for people’s frustrations. More extremist and violent groups could use the economic situation to build suppo rt among a frustrated population. In 2010, the Government, Sinn Fà ©in and the Democratic Unionist Party agreed to devolve justice and policing from Westminster to the Northern Ireland administration. Such an agreement could become a foundation for more peaceful relations within the country; however, they could also isolate more extremist republications and, in the court case, could be accompanied by an increase in violent attacks. [7] The ability of the administration of Northern Ireland to cope with the crisis, increase investor confidence and improve education, health and employment opportunities could influence the future of sectarian conflict in the country. [8] Implications International geopolitics, political instabilities (local, regional and global) or economic change could fuel the intensification of sectarian divisions, and potentially contribute to violence in countries such asShow MoreRelatedTerrorism Is Fanaticism, Hatred, Segregation, Or Disdain Emerging From Appending Essentialness1521 Words   |  7 PagesSectarianism is fanaticism, segregation, or disdain emerging from appending essentialness to saw contrasts between subdivisions inside a gathering, for example, between diverse divisions of a religion. Parts of a religious or political gathering may accept that their own particular salvation, or the accomplishment of their specific goals, obliges forcefully looking for believers from different gatherings; followers of a given faction may accept that for the accomplishment of their own political orRead MoreReview on Sectarian War: Pakistan’s Sunni-Shia Violence Its Links to the Middle East867 Words   |  4 PagesHaider Abbas The author of this book is Khaled Ahmed. Khaled Ahmed was in the Pakistan Foreign Service from 1969 to 1978. He left it to become a journalist of distinction in The Pakistan Times. He is a former consulting editor of Daily Times; resident editor of The Frontier Post; joint editor of The Nation and assistant editor of The Pakistan Times. He is a founder-member of Track-two Neemrana Dialogue between India and Pakistan. He is currently Director, South Asian Free Media Association (SAFMA), LahoreRead MoreIn Pakistan, Which Aspires To Be A Islamic State, Sectarian1475 Words   |  6 PagesIn Pakistan, which aspires to be a Islamic state , sectarian conflict is part of, and interacts with, broader issues concerning the place of Islam in public life. There are sectarian identities which diversify each group and say who belongs to what sect , for example the believing of attending a mosque or madarasa. Islamization, or the introduction of Islamic norms and institutions through government policy or decree, is another factor which has often provoked and defined sectarian controversiesRead MoreThe Conflict Between Saudi Arabia And Iran1780 Words   |  8 Pagessituation is, religious politics has been left behind in the west. It’s true that the divide in identities within Islam was formed from a religious dispute centuries ago. It’s also nothing new that Sunnis and Shia’s have been in conflict for decades maybe centuries. The rivalry between the two has had a violent affect in contemporary Middle East stabilization and politics. Sectarianism between Saudi Arabia and Iran shouldn’t be concluded as a foreign ancient feud that conflicts modern political logicRead MoreThe Issue And Religious Conflicts Of India Essay1834 Words   |  8 PagesIndia is one of the countries which have the most multifaceted religion condition. Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism and Christianity- almost all major religions of the world can be seen in India. All these religion sects have many believers here, and they cannot but live together to share the same developing process and move further together with their country, experiencing both prosperity and instability. In India, there are not only a wide range of religions; the differences between these sectsRead MoreSunni-Shiite Conflict1583 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sunni and Shiite branches of Islam have been feuding for hundreds of years dating back to the beginning of the Islamic religion. The deity or god of the Sunnis is Allah. The Sunni branch of Islam is the larger of the two branches with over 80% of the Muslim population. The Sunni are the majority in most of the countries that have Islamic followers. There are a few different translations of what Sunna stands for, one of which is â€Å"Habitual Practice.† The differences between the two branches canRead MoreGood Governance in Pakistan1667 Words   |  7 PagesGood Governance in Pakistan. OUTLINES: 1. Introduction 2. Definition of Governance 3. Governance in Pakistan. 4. Failures of Governance in Pakistan 5. Causes of failures: 1. Political commotion 2. No democratic setup 3. Military intrusion 4. Feudal indulgence 5. Massive Corruption 6. Constitutional crises 7. Institutional clashes 8. Mismanagement of resources 9. Lack of Accountability 10. Over Exploitation of funds 11. Restrictions on media 12. Ethnic conflicts 13. Secterianism 14. Extremism 6 EssentialsRead MorePakist A Secular Or A Islamic State1825 Words   |  8 Pages Pakistan a secular or a Islamic state According to history England’s condition were worse than those prevailing in Pakistan. The Roman Catholics and Protestants abused each other. There were some states in which bars impose biased decisions on a particular class depending on majority; with the passage of time they faced realities of the situation and government ceased fire of arrogance between The Roman Catholics and Protestants. Today Pakistan is facing the similar crisis they have disjunctionRead MoreSectarianism in Pakistan5487 Words   |  22 PagesSectarianism in Pakistan INTRODUCTION The decade of the 1990s witnessed a frightening upsurge in the Shia-Sunni sectarian violence in Pakistan, both in terms of scope and intensity. Recently, sectarian strife has engulfed even those areas, which were previously unaffected, largely because of the emergence of organized terrorist groups along sectarian lines. Besides target killings, these groups hit even ordinary members of each other’s sects. The problem, therefore, is no more of an occasional natureRead MoreInternal Threats to Pakistan10157 Words   |  41 PagesEMERGING DYNAMICS OF INTERNAL THREATS TO NATIONAL SECURITY Introduction 1. The multifarious threats to the security of Pakistan whether external or internal, have intensified in the 21st century. Unfortunately, no threat posed to the security of this country since the time of her inception has ever been fully controlled or eradicated. According to Quaid-e-Azam, â€Å"Pakistan was a cyclic revolution without parallel or precedence in history†. He wanted to make it a State that was united and powerful

The Use Of Cognitive Behavioral Theory ( Cbt ) Essay

In pursuit of ways in which new skills and behaviors can be taught in a group setting, the following paper will examine the use of cognitive behavioral theory (CBT) in groups of individuals struggling with substance abuse issues. To begin with, there will be an overview of the selected population, including information contained within the DSM-V outlining exactly who fits into the population of those with substance-related disorders. Next, will be an analysis of research supporting the efficacy of CBT within a clinical setting. Finally, the paper will conclude with specific CBT interventions that have assisted this population in symptom management, behavioral change, and skills development. Substance-related disorders have a broad range of classifications contained in the most recent DSM-V. â€Å"The substance-related disorders encompass 10 separate classes of drugs: alcohol; caffeine; cannabis; hallucinogens; inhalants; opioids; sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics; stimulants (amphetamine-type substances, cocaine, and other stimulants); tobacco; and other (or unknown) substances† (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The different substances are listed as separate categories on the diagnostic tools and each individual substance is given a level of dependency from mild, moderate, and severe. The DSM-V description goes on to say that â€Å"the pharmacological mechanisms by which each class of drugs produces reward are different, but the drugs typically activate the systemShow MoreRelatedCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1502 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy, in its most modern form, was developed in 1960 by Aaron T. Bec k. However, CBT has an interesting history dating back to the 1920s in the United States and even earlier in other parts of the world. â€Å"Precursors of certain fundamental aspects of CBT have been identified in various ancient philosophical traditions, particularly Stoicism. Stoic philosophers, particularly Epictetus, believed logic could be used to identify and discard false beliefs that lead to destructiveRead MoreCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1447 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy Djiedjorm Doe (Dede) Middlesex Community College Cognitive behavioral therapy, commonly known as CBT, is a systematic process by which we learn to change our negative thought into more positive ones. CBT is a combination of two types of therapy, cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. cognition is our thought, so cognitive behavioral therapy combines working with our thought process and changing our behavior at the same time. Cognitive behavioral therapistsRead MoreCounseling Therapy729 Words   |  3 PagesCognitive Behavioral Approach My preferred theoretical orientation is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). The main assumption of CBT is that events and situations in life do not cause emotional problems (e.g., guilt or depression); rather problems are due to irrational beliefs and perceptions about the situations (Corey, 2009). The goals of CBT focus on correcting the client’s automatic and self-defeating thoughts, which should ultimately help them to develop a more adaptive philosophyRead MoreCognitive Therapy And Mental Health Problems914 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment around them. When looking at schemas in relation to psychopathology there are patterns of distorted or faulty thinking that the individual engages in (Beck, 1970). Lastly, cognitive errors focus on the faulty thinking that patients have developed due to the way that they experience the world around them. Cognitive therapy aims to shift this pattern of thinking teaching the patient how to reframe their thoughts to a more rational though t pattern. While this book was written specifically forRead MoreThe Application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Within a Prison Setting1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe techniques used in cognitive behavioral therapy have proven to be effective in treating depression, anxiety and drug addictions among other things. Analyzing the techniques developed in cognitive behavioral theory and applying them to psychotherapy in prison environments can assist in making improvements in the prevention of criminal activity, rates of incarceration and safety and security of the general population. The literature shows that the use of cognitive behavioral therapy has been effectiveRead MoreAlbert Banduras Theory Of Social Learning Theory1461 Words   |  6 PagesBandura is considered the developer of social learning theory, which is also known as social cognitive theory (Corey, 2013; Feist et al., 2013; Thoma et al., 2015). Badura’s theory, while based upon the principles of behaviorism, depa rts from the traditional behavioral model and leaves room for the exploration of unobservable mental states and their influence on behavior (Corey, 2013; Thoma et al., 2015). Social Cognitive theory bases its theory of learning on two types of learning processes: observationalRead MoreDefinition And Intervention Mid Term Project Is Teen Dating Violence1156 Words   |  5 Pages and effective communication skills. The three most important leader styles that will be identify in my group are directive leaders, participative leaders, and supportive leaders. I will be discussing interventions, such as Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, positive self-talk, psychoeducational group, and counseling group. Adolescent Dating Violence â€Å"Teen dating violence is a pattern of controlling behavior exhibited towards one teenager by another in a dating relationship†Read MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy Essay example1507 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is among the most extensively tested psychotherapies for depression. Many studies have confirmed the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as a treatment for depression. This paper will provide background information about the intervention, address the target population, and describe program structure and key components. It will also provide examples of program implementation, challenges/barriers to implementing the practice, address how the practice supportsRead MoreCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1700 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy is a school of psychotherapy that intends to assist individuals with conquering their emotional issues. A focal idea in CBT is that you feel the way you think. Therefore, CBT focuses on the fact that you can live all the more cheerfully and effectively in you begin thinking with a better mindset. CBT urges you to comprehend that you re thought process or beliefs lie between the occasion and your definitive sentiments and activities. TheRead MoreCentered Therapy And Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1672 Words   |  7 PagesCentered Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Etiology of Problems Person-Centered Therapists don’t use standardized diagnostic tools to assess client presenting problems – as a way to avoid the kinds of labels that harm client-therapist relationships and as a way to avoid clumping clients together with others of the same condition. A more important initial goal for Person-Centered Therapists is to ensure that the student or client knows and believes that the therapist sees them all as individuals

Riordan Manufacturing Accounting And Finance Review Essay

Riordan Manufacturing Accounting and Finance Review The Finance and Accounting departments within the three operating entities of Riordan Manufacturing are vastly different. Each is managed independently, not only of each other but of the corporation sector as well. The Georgia, Michigan and California branches operate different business systems for their ledgers, accounts, orders, procurement, sales history, invoicing, payroll and all financial reporting. The process to get this information is unique from branch to branch and time consuming for corporate when it comes to consolidation. None of the systems used are integrated, which causes many hardships for the departments and the company in terms of untimely reporting and†¦show more content†¦This branch does own the source code; however, having a support resource is very important. Neither system is able to interface with the other. The Georgia branch uses a product which not only offers vendor support but they also have a license for the source code. The product uses a UNIX based operating system and runs on Window’s workstations. Georgia’s current system includes all the requirements for all branches, with few exceptions. If upgraded to the product supplied by Georgia’s vendor, San Jose’s branch will no longer have the EDI, Bar Code Reading or EDSS (Executive Decision Support System) within the system. Accommodations for the loss of these features will need to be made which is considered an acceptable loss when compared to the benefits of using the global accounting software. When Riordan’s Financial and Accounting systems have been upgraded in both San Jose and Michigan, the business processes that are currently in place will change. The manual transfer of data will no longer be necessary and there will be less need to send hard copies of data to the corporate office. The audit process can be handled through the corporate office, and all the informat ion will be available in a single application. The corporate office will be able to run reports and receive results including all three regions, without spending the labor to compile the data. The corporate officesShow MoreRelatedRiordan Manufacturing IS Upgrade Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesRiordan Manufacturing IS Upgrade Executive Summary IS updates at Riordan Manufacturing are necessary to meet future goals. We would like to be your partner, helping you reach the $50 million dollar revenue target. (Riordan Manufacturing Intranet, 2005) Your current information systems state will not enable Riordan to achieve this mark, especially in the finance, accounting and inventory areas. We will demonstrate how systems upgrades at your Atlanta, Georgia and Pontiac, Michigan plants willRead Morelateral collaboration and vertical coll1740 Words   |  7 Pagestends to be more organic and easily flows from one work group to the next. Riordan Manufacturing Riordan is the largest industry capable of making polymer products. They are proud on their strategic planning and intelligence due to which they are able to make unique products. For the client’s satisfaction, the mission of the company is that the work and processes should be perfect and precise. The unique qualities of Riordan can be analyzed through their way of working in new projects. To fulfill theRead MoreRiordan Manufacturing: Information System Proposal1140 Words   |  5 PagesRiordan Manufacturing: Information System ProposalThe service request sR-rm-004 to analyze the human resource system from John Korzeniowski was received on May 14, 2008. The IT team will examine the current information system and the possible design and development of an integrated, robust application in accordance with Riordans vision, mission, time-frame and strategic growth plan. AnalysisIn order to design and development an integrated state-of-the art human resources information system, theRead MoreRiordan Enterprise Risk Management Plan1294 Words   |  6 PagesRiordan Manufacturing is a Fortune 1000 company that specializes in the plastic injection molding industry. They are an international company with facilities in California, Georgia, Michigan, and China. Their products include beverage containers, plastic fan parts, and custom plastic parts. Riordan prides themselves on their industry leading research and development (University of Phoenix, 2009). The following Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) plan was developed for Riordan Industries, Inc. andRead MoreAccounting Cycle 13985 Words   |  4 PagesAccounts Receivable Cycle Riordan Manufacturing, an industry leader in the field of plastic injection molding, has facilities in California, Georgia, Michigan and China. The accounting functions are carried out in each individual location, and consolidated for processing in the corporate offices in California. The Georgia and Michigan locations, being newly acquired, are using systems that are not completely compatible with the corporate offices. This is causing problems on many levels and withinRead MoreBsa 310 Riordan Business Systems Review5096 Words   |  21 PagesRiordan Manufacturing Business System Review Learning Team AA Team members BSA/310 April 22, 2011 Instructor Name Abstract Riordan Manufacturing has been on a steady growth pattern since it began in 1991. Riordan currently has multiple databases handling separate aspects of the company. Each branch of Riordan Manufacturing has its own databases for human resources, sales, accounting and finance, operations and security. This paper presents the problems this type of system can cause and recommendationsRead MoreRiordan Manufacturing Strategic Plan Essay3812 Words   |  16 Pages. Riordan Manufacturing Strategic Plan University of Phoenix Strategic Management MGT/498 Riordan Manufacturing Strategic Plan A world renowned plastics manufacturer employing nearly 550 workers worldwide, Riordan Manufacturing Co. a leader in the industry of plastic injection molding, has more than $1 billion in revenue. With operations based in California, Michigan, Georgia, and China, review of current resources within Riordan’s business structure reveal numerous areas in needRead MoreEssay on Riordan Manufacturing Hardware and Software Selection944 Words   |  4 PagesHardware and Software Selection There is a necessity to have either hardware or software to integrate the accounting information into an automated system for viewing by the proper individuals. Below, Learning Team A will show who needs to access this information, what controls will be implemented, the type of reports to be generated from these hardware or software and importantly what type of information will be available through corporate Intranet and the Internet. Having the proper hardware andRead MoreService Request Sr-Rm-012 Paper and Presentation2853 Words   |  12 Pages Service Request SR-rm-012 Paper and Presentation Riordan Manufacturing is a global plastic manufacturing company, employing 550 people. Riordan’s main headquarters in San Jose, California, along with three other plants located at Albany, Georgia, Pontiac, Michigan, and Hangzhou China. Riordan Manufacturing is a Fortune 1000 enterprise, which requires a large information technology Department (IT) with experts in many areas of IT. Riordan uses technology in their individual departments to communicateRead MoreRiordan Information Systems3338 Words   |  14 PagesRiordan Information Systems Corporations are at their heart a means of creating wealth for their owners or shareholders. Success creates wealth; this creates competition as others seek to capitalize on the market. The emergence of new companies into the market begins a cycle of competition. Evaluation of staffing forces companies to find new and more efficient ways of producing their products while lowering cost to increase profit. This is because the cost of personnel is the largest line item

Wellness assessment Free Essays

My overall state of my wellness wheel is pretty well. It was about half and half with my assessment. The lowest my average assessment went down to was a two. We will write a custom essay sample on Wellness assessment or any similar topic only for you Order Now That was in the social area which is my weakest. My weakest areas are vocational, social, and Intellectual. I scored really low In social area because I don’t get out much, I keep to myself and I am too busy Juggling sports, school and work. I really don’t have much time for anything else. My strongest areas were physical, emotional, and spiritual. I was not surprised with the results of the assessment; I knew I wasn’t going to score very high In the social area. In the emotional area I knew I was going to score high because If I did something wrong I wouldn’t say someone else did It, I would own up to what I did and take responsibility for whatever I did wrong. The reason for this Is the more you lie about something the more It will come back and bite you In the butt harder than Just saying something In the beginning. My emotional well-being right owe is pretty good. I accept all opinions even if I don’t agree with it. I listen to everyone around me because someone may just want someone to listen to what they have to say and get whatever it is off their shoulders. I however, sometimes have a hard time opening up to people because if I do they might think the wrong thing. My stress level is very high right now because of certain twists and turns my life has taken. The major stresses in my life would be family issues and relationships, finances, work and school. These things take a major part in my stress level. The first two are the major impacts right now. I relieve stress by working out, or working. There isn’t really anything to manage my stress right now. In a year or less my stress level will go down hopefully. I am managing my stress level very well from what everyone tells me. Wellness assessment By movement and intellectual. I scored really low in social area because I don’t get out much, I keep to myself and I am too busy Juggling sports, school and work. I really don’t have much very high in the social area. In the emotional area I knew I was going to score high because if I did something wrong I wouldn’t say someone else did it, I would own up to what I did and take responsibility for whatever I did wrong. The reason for this is the more you lie about something the more it will come back and bite you in the butt harder than Just saying something in the beginning. My emotional well-being right everyone around me because someone may Just want someone to listen to what they How to cite Wellness assessment, Papers

Concept of CSR Practices Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Using an Organisation Illustrate CSR Practices. Answer: Introduction Corporate social responsibility directs its attention on the ethical and moral issue of an organization. This focus involves practices that influence the organization decision making. The sustainability concept of CSR advocates for a responsible and continuous social contribution to the society. The concept aims to remind businesses that apart from profit making, they also have other stakeholders to take care of to ensure the long-term sustainability of the organization. Naturally, the aim of businesses is to maximize profit, and in the process, it must deal with stakeholders who include, trade unions, the community, employees, customers, and shareholders (Sun, Stewart, Pollard, 2012). Businesses operate under limited resources; due to this, firms tend to be self-interested and fail to consider the wide range of stakeholders who will be affected by its strategic decision. This paper will focus on the CSR practices in a mining company, which has incorporated the CSR concept and how t he theoretical concept has influenced sustainability on this organization. The following are the organization corporate social responsibilities in an organization Setting measurable goals This practice involves laying down the key performance indicators of the organization in a way that it considers all aspects of the organization and that the set standards are achievable and measurable. According to Baden, (2016), many organizations struggle to measure the return on investment and forget the other areas like the employees needs. Capaldi (2016) suggests that the management should start by making small changes at home like improving the policies meant for the employees to ensure that employee turnover is reduced, ensuring that the wastage of resources has been minimized. According to the goal setting theory, motivation comes about due to the willingness to work towards a goal. As such, greater output is realized once the goal is specific and clear. Also, the theory suggests that in setting the goal, employee participation is very crucial and makes the goal more acceptable and leads to more involvement. The goal setting theory states that the goals are set must be reali stic and challenging in a way that they ensure continuous employee growth, builds their confidence, and leads to greater job satisfaction for employees, ensuring workforce sustainability. However, this practice relies on feedback, good and appropriate feedback is what motivate the employees as well as shape their behavior. Stakeholders engagement Most often companies neglect their stakeholders while making efforts to hitch their wagon on the green/social responsibility. When to accompany is creating the corporate social responsibility plan, it should articulate it with the strategy, mission, and implementation so that everyone can be on the same page (Zu, 2012). When the stakeholders are involved in the corporate social responsibility plan, they can help in the regulatory approval process, improve the relation, and eliminate roadblocks and potential crisis. Therefore, CSR developments that fail to have the stakeholders influence should not be undertaken, as they will not be sustainable. The stakeholders theory, which is also known as the theory of management attempts to explain who or what matters while running the business. It argues that the stakeholders involved in a business include, trade unions and trade association, political groups, governmental bodies, communities, financiers, suppliers, customers, and employees. Acc ording to the theory in some cases, the competitors are regarded as stakeholders. This theory incorporates the resource-based view, the market-based view, and the socio-political level. Also, the theory tries to define the specific shareholders of a company and analyze the condition of which managers treat them as stakeholders. This theory advocates for fair treatment of these stakeholders so that the company can manage to thrive sustainably (Vavrek, 2017). Sustainability issues mapping This practice involves interactive maps that help to identify, prioritize and narrow down to the main issues. This saves the companies time and other resources such as money during the initial stages of research. According to Chamberlain, (2017) sustainability mapping helps to bring together those things that ought to go together but most often do not. This approach is the most refreshing approach. Sustainability management systems The practice of sustainable management systems (SMS) involves developing a framework to ensure that socio-economic issues are put into consideration all throughout the organization's decision-making process. The practice begins with identifying the sustainability aspect, prioritizing and assessing its impacts. The practice also highlights the legal requirements that relate to the sustainability impacts as well as identify the organization's current position in compliance. To exercise the practice successfully, it is crucial that the management engages the services of an environmental consultant to help in the process. From this point, the management sets the goals and objectives (Trong Tuan, 2012). Eventually, the company trains and educates employees on Sustainability Management System while occasionally performing evaluations to ensure that it takes place in the most appropriate manner. According to the triple bottom line, sustainability involves the three Ps, which stand for profi t, people, and the planet. The triple bottom theory enables the management to look beyond the traditional understanding of sustainability and look at the profits that the organization makes socially, economically and environmentally. This theory is the most appropriate in measuring the business sustainability. When an organization sets up a sustainability management system, it ensures that it can understand its position in the economy and that it can survive in the future (Gond, Moon, 2012). Lifecycle assessment This practice rubbishes the tradition view, which just focused on the immediate product without considering its afterlife. Therefore, the practice emphasizes on product design. The practice relies on the cradle-to-cradle approach, which exhibits the companys innovation, and creativity, which can tremendously improve the bottom line. Reusing the product or designing the product in a way that it will avoid landfill, will go a long way in building customer land brand loyalty by removing the pressure from the disposal routine of the product. According to the lifecycle assessment theory, the product assessment begins from material extraction, through materials processing, manufacturing, distribution, use, repair and maintenance and finally disposal or recycling (Sun, Stewart, Pollard, 2012). The theory helps to avoid a narrow view of the environmental concerns through identifying the required energy and material input and the environmental release. The approach also analyses the impacts caused by the identified input and releases. From there the results are interpreted to make decisions that are more informed. The aim of this theory is to the environmental effects related to products and services by quantifying all inputs and outputs of materials and evaluating how the material flows impact the environment. This ensures that the product that the company is offering has incorporated the sustainable measures to ensure customer rapport is improved and future sustainability is enhanced (Lu, 2017). Sustainability/CSR Reporting Corporate Social Responsibility has gradually become the center of sustainability due to the increased regulatory measures by the government. Forward thinking companies have also aided the popularity of CSR reporting through various improvements of stakeholders relation. The reporting practice ensures that the customer base gets access to the latest and greatest endeavors in a way that it will not seem to be minimizing what the organization is doing (Schreck, 2014). The appropriate way to ensure that this information reaches the customer in an environmentally friendly manner is to post the CSR report on the company's website and in an easy manner that can be downloaded without distortion. This gesture will enable one to obtain feedback from the various customers. The theory of corporate social responsibility disclosure is considered as an important component that complements financial reporting to reduce information asymmetry. However, according to the theory, CSR reporting, it seems suitable to multinational corporations working in developing countries (Mohamed, 2017). Sustainability branding Any company's brand relies heavily on transparency. What the customer perceives of the company is very crucial and goes a long way to ensuring sustainability. Transparency in branding also helps in creating more customer base and increase the market share of the company's products and services. According to the sustainable branding theory, a brand is a functional and emotional trait perceive by the customers as fulfilled promise, unique experience and addition of value. However, sustainability branding should not be misunderstood as changing the company logo, to a color that symbolizes going green, b also ensuring that all the channels and dealings are also observant to the sustainability standards. The act of changing the logo without observing the sustainability standards in other areas is regarded as green-washing. An example of greenwashing is the move by Mc Donald's to change the background of its logo from red to green so that the European countries are impressed, while on the other hand, the company relied on unsustainable practices and suppliers (Pedersen, 2015). Conclusion Corporate social responsibility practices have become significantly part of many organization tops most agendas since they are seen to contribute to profit making in a big way. The mining company has realized the value of these practices and incorporated them in their strategy formulation. Using the practices, the organization can meet the needs of all the stakeholders and help to shape the company goal. Therefore, these practices should be adopted by organizations, as they will help safeguard future resources for the organization as well as the future generation. References Baden, D. (2016). A reconstruction of Carrolls pyramid of corporate social responsibility for the 21st century.International Journal Of Corporate Social Responsibility,1(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40991-016-0008-2 Capaldi, N. (2016). New (Other?) Directions in Corporate Social Responsibility.International Journal Of Corporate Social Responsibility,1(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40991-016-0005-5 Chamberlain, A. (2017).Sustainability management system: The Triple Bottom Line.Info.era-environmental.com. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://info.era-environmental.com/blog/bid/40788/sustainability-management-system-the-triple-bottom-line Gond, J., Moon, J. (2012).Corporate social responsibility(1st ed.). London [u.a.]: Routledge. Lu, C. (2017).Corporate Social Responsibilitys Seven Best Practices: Avoid Greenwashing Through Stakeholder Engagement.The Green Economy Post: Green Careers, Green Business, Sustainability. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://greeneconomypost.com/csr-best-practices-11001.htm Mohamed, O. (2017).Theoretical Perspectives on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.Macrothink. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.1020.4715rep=rep1type=pdf Pedersen, E. (2015).Corporate social responsibility(1st ed.). Schreck, P. (2014).The business case for corporate social responsibility(1st ed.). Heidelberg: Physica-Verlag. Sun, W., Stewart, J., Pollard, D. (2012).Reframing corporate social responsibility(1st ed.). Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Trong Tuan, L. (2012). 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